From Mongolia’s capital to remote settlements in Siberia, these seven destinations are known for winters that demand serious preparation. This list moves from severe cold to the most extreme cold among the selected places, with Oymyakon at the coldest end.

There is no simple, universally accepted ranking: average winter temperatures, record lows and the definition of an inhabited place can produce different results. Treat the order as a guide to famously cold destinations, not a precise scientific comparison, and check local conditions before making plans.

6Verkhoyansk, Russia

Verkhoyansk, Russia

Verkhoyansk is a small, remote settlement in the Sakha Republic, known for exceptionally severe winters and a long history of temperature extremes. Its isolation and sparse visitor infrastructure make it a destination for travellers with a strong interest in remote northern regions, rather than a convenient stop on a standard tour.

Getting there can involve several transport stages, and routes may be affected by weather or season. Confirm access, accommodation and onward transport before committing to a journey, and do not assume that services will be available on arrival. Independent travellers should make a detailed contingency plan.